Islam in 2nd Millennium
The message of Islam appealed as it was the religion which taught equality in brotherhood.In twenty first century colour of skin still matters, but in the 7th century Islam vanished the distinction of colour, caste, creed and gave equal rights to women.
1000 Mohammad Bin Qasim enters India
1187 Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi defeats crusaders and re-occupies
Jerusalem .
1258 Halaku, the grandson of Chengez Khan, destroys Baghdad.
1300 Islam enters Indonesia.
1307-32 The golden rule of emperor Mensa Musa in Mali.
1335 Songhai Kingdom at Niger.
1375 Ibn Khaldun writes his famous interpretation of History.
1453 Byzantine empire ends, as Turks capture Constantinople and rename
it Istanbul .it remained the seat of Khilafat till 1924.
1492 After 783 years of Muslim rule, Spain annexed by Christians.
Granada evacuated and thousands of Muslims massacred. The
glorious era of refined culture, knowledge, science and
mathematics which Muslim rulers gave to a patronised, and
contribution to modern knowledge ends, but it paves Europe�s
way to renaissance.
1526 Babar founds Mughal dynasty in India
1599 Rise of the great Bornu Muslim kingdom in
Nigeria.
1757 Sirajuddaulah defeated at Plassey due to treachery and
British became the rulers of India. Now there was
only one hurdle for them the Sher-E-Mysore.
1799 The greate warrior of India Sher-E- Mysore,Tipu Sultan dies
on the battle field
Tipu Sultan the only ruler in history whom the
British respected for his gallantry and character other than
Sultan Salahuddin. The British always called the "Sultan-e
as Tipu Sahib". On seeing the dead body of
Tipu Sultan, Cornwallis said Hindustan Hamara hai (now India
is ours).The Marathas and all the others including Nizam
were with British to defeat Tipu- the pride of India.
1857 Bahadur Shah Zafar deposed to Rangoon and died there. The eyes of
his young princes were taken out and their heads were presented
to the frail emperor of Hindustan by the British. Bahadur Shah,
without doubt paid the highest debt for fighting for the sanctity
of his motherland and country. |